- To allow all couples to have two children, abandoning its decades-long one-child policy.
On Economy:
- Targets "medium-high economic growth" for the next five years starting 2016.
- The nation will aim to double its 2010 GDP and per-capita income of both urban and rural residents by 2020 by ensuring more balanced, inclusive and sustainable development.
- Government will intervene less in price formation.
- Overhaul state assets management, establish modern fiscal and taxation systems, and reform financial supervision.
- Innovation will be put at core position for China's development in the next five years.
- Significantly raise the contribution of consumption to economic growth from 2016 to 2020.
On foreign Investment Policies:
- To attract more foreign investors by being clearer on the rules that apply to them.
- Adopt the "negative list" model nationwide which clearly states sectors and businesses that are off limits to foreign investment.
On Social Welfare:
- Extend old-age insurance to its full population
Changes:
- Endorses prior decisions to revoke the membership of 10 former officials, including Ling Jihua.
- Three new members fill vacancies of the Central Committee of the CPC after former members were expelled from the Party.